Story Summary
Discover the epic tale of Guan Yu's Loyalty. Despite Cao Cao's riches and honors, the God of War stays true to his oath to Liu Bei in this Three Kingdoms classic.
During the turbulent Three Kingdoms period, the legendary general Guan Yu was separated from his sworn brother, Liu Bei, and captured by the ambitious warlord Cao Cao. Recognizing Guan Yu’s peerless martial skill and integrity, Cao Cao hoped to win his service through overwhelming generosity. He granted Guan Yu a high noble title, lavish banquets, mountains of gold, and even the legendary steed, Red Hare. Guan Yu accepted the horse only because it would allow him to reach his brother faster should he ever find him. Despite these riches, Guan Yu remained steadfast. When news finally reached him of Liu Bei’s whereabouts, he immediately packed his belongings, sealed all the gold in a treasury, and hung his official seal in the hall as a sign of resignation. He took nothing but his weapon and the Red Hare, escorting Liu Bei’s family through dangerous territory. He fought his way through five mountain passes and slew six of Cao Cao's generals to reunite with his brother, proving that true loyalty cannot be bought with all the treasures in the world.
The Moral
True loyalty is an unbreakable bond that cannot be swayed by wealth, status, or the temptation of an easier life.
“My body may be in Cao Cao’s camp, but my heart always remains with the Han.”
Fun Fact
Guan Yu is one of the few historical figures in the world to be worshipped as a god by three different religions: Taoism, Buddhism, and Confucianism.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the moral of Guan Yu's Loyalty?
The story teaches that integrity and loyalty are more valuable than any material wealth. It emphasizes that a person of character remains true to their principles and their friends regardless of the temptations offered by others.
Who was Guan Yu in Chinese history?
Guan Yu was a real historical general serving under Liu Bei during the late Eastern Han dynasty. Over centuries, he was romanticized in literature and eventually deified as the God of War, Guandi, symbolizing righteousness.
What did Cao Cao give Guan Yu to win him over?
Cao Cao gifted Guan Yu high-ranking titles, silk, gold, beautiful women, and the famous horse Red Hare. While Guan Yu used the gifts to serve his duties, he ultimately returned them all to honor his original oath to Liu Bei.
What weapon did Guan Yu use in the legend?
Guan Yu is famously depicted wielding the 'Green Dragon Crescent Blade,' a heavy polearm known as a guandao. Legend says it weighed 82 jin (roughly 18 kilograms) and was used to strike down his enemies with ease.
Why is the horse Red Hare significant?
Red Hare was considered the greatest horse of the era, capable of traveling a thousand li in a single day. Guan Yu only accepted it because it meant he could find his brother Liu Bei faster if he ever received news of his location.
What does 'Crossing Five Passes and Slaying Six Generals' mean?
This is a famous episode during Guan Yu's journey to rejoin Liu Bei. It refers to the physical and military obstacles he overcame alone to prove his unwavering commitment to his sworn brother.