Story Summary
Explore the tragic tale of Hercules and Megara, a story of love and divine interference that led to the legendary Twelve Labors of the iconic Greek hero.
After Hercules defeated the Minyans and saved Thebes, King Creon rewarded the hero by giving him his eldest daughter, Megara, in marriage. For years, the couple lived in blissful harmony, and Megara bore Hercules several children. However, their happiness drew the ire of Hera, the queen of the gods, who hated Hercules as the living reminder of Zeus's infidelity. In a cruel act of vengeance, Hera struck Hercules with a fit of temporary madness. Under this divine delusion, the hero mistook his own family for enemies and slew them. When he regained his senses and realized the horror of his actions, Hercules was consumed by grief. Seeking purification for his unintended crimes, he sought the counsel of the Oracle of Delphi, who directed him to serve King Eurystheus. This penance would eventually lead to his legendary Twelve Labors, as he sought to redeem his soul from the blood of the innocent.
The Moral
Even the greatest strength cannot protect one from the whims of fate or the consequences of actions taken in madness.
“The greatest strength is not in the arms that fight, but in the soul that seeks to mend what is broken.”
Fun Fact
In many modern adaptations, such as Disney's Hercules, the dark tragedy of Megara's death is completely omitted to make the story family-friendly.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the moral of Hercules and Megara?
The story teaches that life is unpredictable and even the most heroic figures are vulnerable to external forces. It also emphasizes the importance of seeking redemption and atonement after a great tragedy.
Who was Megara in Greek mythology?
Megara was the eldest daughter of Creon, the King of Thebes. She became the first wife of Hercules as a reward for his defense of the city against the Minyans.
Why did Hercules kill his family?
Hercules did not act of his own free will; the goddess Hera, who harbored a deep grudge against him, cursed him with a temporary fit of insanity. In this state, he could not recognize his wife and children.
What happened to Hercules after the tragedy?
Overcome with guilt, Hercules consulted the Oracle of Delphi. He was told to serve King Eurystheus for twelve years, performing whatever tasks were demanded, which became the Twelve Labors.
Did Megara survive in all versions of the myth?
While the most famous version ends in tragedy, some accounts suggest Megara survived the attack. In those versions, Hercules later gave her in marriage to his nephew Iolaus.
How many children did Hercules and Megara have?
Accounts vary among ancient poets, but most sources suggest they had between three and eight children before the tragic event took place.