Story Summary
Discover the classic Japanese folktale of Issun-boshi the One-Inch Boy, a tiny hero who defeats an ogre with courage and a needle to find his true destiny.
Once, an elderly couple who had never been blessed with children prayed for a child, no matter how small. Their wish was granted when a tiny boy was born, measuring only one inch tall. They named him Issun-boshi. Despite his size, he was spirited and brave. Upon reaching adulthood—though he remained one inch tall—he decided to seek his fortune in the capital, Kyoto. Equipped with a sewing needle for a sword, a lacquer soup bowl for a boat, and a chopstick for an oar, he navigated the river to the city. There, he gained employment at a grand palace, serving the Lord’s daughter. One day, while traveling, they were attacked by a monstrous Oni. The ogre swallowed Issun-boshi whole, but the tiny hero used his needle-sword to prick the monster's stomach from the inside. In pain, the Oni spat him out and fled, dropping a magical mallet known as the Uchide no Kozuchi. The princess used the mallet to wish for Issun-boshi to grow. He instantly became a handsome, full-grown samurai. He married the princess, and they lived happily with his parents.
The Moral
True strength and bravery are not determined by one's physical size, but by the greatness of one's spirit and character.
“Though I am small in stature, my spirit is as large as any samurai's.”
Fun Fact
Issun-boshi's name literally translates to 'One-Sun Boy,' where 'sun' is a traditional Japanese unit of measurement approximately equal to 1.19 inches.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the moral of Issun-boshi the One-Inch Boy?
The moral is that size does not define a person's worth or capability. Courage, cleverness, and a strong heart allow even the smallest individual to overcome great obstacles.
What did Issun-boshi use as a boat?
Issun-boshi used a red lacquer soup bowl as his boat and a single wooden chopstick as an oar to navigate the river to Kyoto.
How did Issun-boshi defeat the Oni (ogre)?
After being swallowed by the ogre, Issun-boshi used his sewing needle as a sword to stab the monster's stomach from the inside. The pain forced the ogre to spit him out and flee.
What is the Uchide no Kozuchi?
It is a legendary Japanese 'Lucky Hammer' or magic mallet that can grant wishes. In the story, it is used to grow Issun-boshi to normal human size.
Is Issun-boshi similar to Tom Thumb?
Yes, Issun-boshi is often called the 'Japanese Tom Thumb' as both stories feature a tiny protagonist who uses their wit to survive in a world of giants.
What items did the old couple give Issun-boshi?
They gave him a sewing needle to use as a sword, a straw case for a scabbard, and their blessing as he set off to find his fortune.