Story Summary
Explore the wit of Pedro de Urdemales, Latin America’s legendary trickster. Learn how he outsmarts the greedy through clever ruses in this classic folk tale.
Pedro de Urdemales was a legendary trickster who wandered the countryside, living by his wits. In one famous adventure, he sat by a roadside with a pot of stew resting over a hidden hole filled with hot coals. To any passerby, it looked as though the pot was sitting on bare earth. When a wealthy, greedy traveler approached, Pedro began tapping the pot with a stick, chanting, 'Cook, little pot, cook! Without fire or wood!' The traveler was stunned to see the stew bubbling and steaming. Desperate to own such a miracle, he offered Pedro a bag of gold. Pedro pretended to be hesitant, claiming the pot was his only livelihood, but eventually 'relented.' By the time the traveler realized the pot required hidden coals to work, Pedro was long gone, laughing all the way to the next town.
The Moral
Wit is a more powerful tool than wealth, and those driven by greed are easily blinded by the promise of a shortcut.
“Cook, little pot, cook! Without fire or wood!”
Fun Fact
The character is so culturally significant that Miguel de Cervantes, the author of Don Quixote, wrote a full-length play titled 'Comedia famosa de Pedro de Urdemales' in 1615.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the moral of Pedro de Urdemales?
The stories emphasize that intelligence and quick thinking are more valuable than brute strength or social status. They also serve as a warning that greed often makes people vulnerable to deception.
Who is Pedro de Urdemales?
He is a fictional trickster figure from Hispanic folklore, known for his cunning, sharp tongue, and ability to outsmart authority figures and the wealthy. He is a 'picaro' or rogue hero.
Where did the legend of Pedro de Urdemales originate?
While the character originated in Golden Age Spanish literature, most notably in works by Cervantes, he became a central figure in the oral traditions of Chile, Argentina, and Mexico.
Is Pedro de Urdemales a hero or a villain?
He is an anti-hero or trickster. While his methods are dishonest, he usually targets the greedy, the arrogant, or the powerful, making him a folk hero for the common people.
What are some other famous tricks by Pedro?
Other popular tales include him selling a 'money tree' that supposedly grows coins or convincing a man that he is holding up the sky to prevent it from falling.
How is he depicted in different cultures?
In Chile, he is often a rural peasant outsmarting landowners, while in other regions, he might be a more cosmic figure who even attempts to trick the Devil or St. Peter.