Story Summary
Discover how the gluttonous Zhu Bajie meets Sun Wukong and Tang Sanzang in Pigsy Joins the Journey, a classic tale of redemption from Journey to the West.
In the prosperous Gao Village, a dark secret loomed over the Gao family. A monster with a hog's face and immense strength had forcibly married the youngest daughter, Gao Cuilan, and kept her locked away. When the monk Tang Sanzang and his disciple Sun Wukong arrived, they found the village in despair. Sun Wukong, eager to prove his worth, used his shapeshifting powers to take the place of the bride. When the monster returned for the night, he was startled to find his 'wife' possessed the strength of a deity and a sharp, mocking tongue. Sun Wukong revealed his true form, and a thunderous battle erupted across the mountainside. During the fight, the monster recognized the Monkey King's name. He dropped his nine-toothed muckrake and confessed that he was once the Marshal of the Heavenly Canopy, banished to Earth for his drunken behavior in the celestial court. He revealed that the Bodhisattva Guanyin had instructed him to wait for a holy monk seeking scriptures in the West. Realizing Tang Sanzang was the one, the monster repented for his gluttony and lust. Tang Sanzang accepted him as a disciple, giving him the religious name Zhu Bajie, or 'Pigsy,' symbolizing his commitment to the eight precepts of abstinence. Thus, the fallen deity joined the pilgrimage to find redemption.
The Moral
True redemption begins with humility and the willingness to channel one's flaws toward a higher, selfless purpose.
“I am no longer a monster of the mountain, but a disciple on the path to enlightenment.”
Fun Fact
Despite his lazy and gluttonous reputation, Pigsy's weapon, the Nine-Toothed Muckrake, is considered by some scholars of the original text to be even more powerful and prestigious than Sun Wukong's famous staff.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the moral of Pigsy Joins the Journey?
The story teaches that even those with significant character flaws can find a path to spiritual growth and redemption through service. It emphasizes that discipline and a change of heart are essential for personal transformation.
Why was Pigsy banished from Heaven?
Before becoming Pigsy, he was the Marshal of the Heavenly Canopy, a high-ranking commander. He was banished to the mortal realm after getting drunk and flirting with Chang'e, the Moon Goddess, at a celestial banquet.
What is the significance of Pigsy's weapon?
Pigsy wields the Nine-Toothed Muckrake, a divine weapon forged by Laozi from the essence of divine ice and fire. It is unique because it symbolizes his past status as a powerful deity and his earthly identity as a creature of the soil.
What does the name 'Zhu Bajie' mean?
The name translates to 'Pig of the Eight Precepts.' It was given to him by Tang Sanzang to remind him to follow the eight Buddhist vows, specifically to curb his gluttony and worldly desires.
Who is Gao Cuilan in the story?
Gao Cuilan is the daughter of a wealthy squire in Gao Village. Pigsy worked as a laborer for her father before revealing his monster form and forcing her into a marriage, which sets the plot for his encounter with the Monkey King.
How did Pigsy transform into a pig?
When he was cast out of Heaven, his soul was meant to be reborn into a human body. However, he accidentally entered the womb of a sow, resulting in his appearance as a humanoid pig with divine strength.