Story Summary
Discover the classic fairy tale The White Cat, where a young prince finds a magical feline queen who helps him win his father's crown and breaks a dark curse.
An aging king, reluctant to yield his throne, set his three sons a series of impossible tasks: first, to find the smallest dog; second, to find the finest muslin; and finally, to find the most beautiful bride. The youngest prince wandered into a magical castle where he was served by invisible hands and greeted by a refined White Cat wearing mourning clothes. For each task, the White Cat provided a miraculous solution—a dog small enough to fit in a walnut shell and cloth that passed through a needle's eye. On the final quest, the cat asked the prince to cut off her head and tail. Heartbroken but trusting, he obeyed, and she was instantly transformed into a stunning princess. She had been cursed by fairies for refusing a forced marriage, and the prince's devotion broke the spell. They returned to the king, who gave his crown to the youngest son, while the princess brought her own vast kingdoms as a dowry.
The Moral
Kindness, loyalty, and the courage to follow through on difficult requests can break the most powerful of curses.
“Whatever happens, do not be afraid; your happiness is closer than you think.”
Fun Fact
Madame d’Aulnoy, the author of this tale, was the very first person to use the term 'fairy tale' (contes de fées) to describe her literary works.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the moral of The White Cat?
The moral is that kindness and obedience to those who help us can lead to unexpected rewards. It also suggests that true beauty and worth are often hidden beneath an unusual or humble exterior.
Who wrote the original version of The White Cat?
The story was written by Madame d’Aulnoy, a 17th-century French writer. She was a contemporary of Charles Perrault and is famously credited with inventing the term 'fairy tale.'
Why did the prince have to cut off the cat's head?
The act of sacrifice was the specific condition required to break the enchantment. By following her difficult request, the prince proved his loyalty and courage, allowing her to regain her human form.
What were the three tasks given by the King?
The king demanded the smallest dog in the world, a piece of cloth so fine it could pass through a needle, and finally, the most beautiful woman to be his son's bride.
How does the story of The White Cat end?
After the cat transforms back into a princess, she reveals her royal lineage. The king grants the youngest prince the throne, and the couple rules over their combined kingdoms in peace and prosperity.
Is The White Cat part of French folklore?
Yes, it is a classic 'conte de fées' from the late 17th century. It reflects the sophisticated and witty literary salons of the French aristocracy during that era.