Story Summary
Desperate King Saul consults the forbidden Witch of Endor to summon Samuel's spirit. Discover the haunting biblical legend of fate in The Witch of Endor.
King Saul of Israel found himself in a state of utter desperation. The Philistine army had gathered for war, and God had fallen silent, refusing to answer his prayers through dreams or prophets. In his earlier years, Saul had banished all mediums and necromancers from the land, yet in his fear, he commanded his servants to find him a woman with a familiar spirit. They led him to a woman living in a cave in Endor. Disguising himself, Saul visited her by night and begged her to summon the spirit of the deceased prophet Samuel. Though fearful of the King's law, the witch performed the rite. To her shock, the spirit of Samuel actually appeared, rising from the earth. Samuel did not offer comfort; instead, he rebuked Saul for his disobedience and prophesied that by the following day, Saul and his sons would be dead and Israel defeated. Stricken with terror, Saul collapsed, and the witch, showing a flicker of compassion, fed the doomed king one final meal before he marched toward his inevitable end.
The Moral
Desperation can drive one to abandon their principles, but seeking forbidden shortcuts to the truth often brings only the news of one's own undoing.
“Why hast thou disquieted me, to bring me up?”
Fun Fact
The Witch of Endor is one of the earliest recorded instances of necromancy in literature and heavily influenced the portrayal of witches in Western art and theater.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the moral of The Witch of Endor?
The moral is that defying divine or moral laws out of desperation usually leads to tragic consequences rather than solutions. It teaches that one cannot escape their fate or the consequences of their past actions through forbidden means.
Who was the Witch of Endor in the Bible?
She was a medium living in Endor who was sought out by King Saul to communicate with the dead. Despite Saul having previously outlawed necromancy, she performed the ritual at his request, making her one of the most famous occult figures in folklore.
Why did King Saul visit the Witch of Endor?
Saul was terrified of the approaching Philistine army and felt abandoned by God, who no longer spoke to him. He sought out the witch as a last resort to gain guidance from his deceased mentor, the prophet Samuel.
Did the Witch of Endor actually summon Samuel?
In the story, she successfully summons a spirit that both she and Saul identify as Samuel. The text suggests even the witch was surprised by the appearance, indicating the event was an intervention beyond her usual craft.
What happened to King Saul after the ritual?
After hearing Samuel's prophecy of his doom, Saul went into battle against the Philistines the next day. As predicted, his sons were killed and Saul took his own life on Mount Gilboa after being wounded.
Is the Witch of Endor considered a villain?
While her practice was forbidden, the story often portrays her with nuance. She shows King Saul hospitality and pity by feeding him when he is faint with fear, making her a more complex character than a simple villain.