Story Summary
Discover The Children of Bathala, a Filipino creation myth about Apolaki, Mayari, and Tala. Learn how their divine struggle shaped the balance of day and night.
In the ancient times when the world was young, the supreme god Bathala ruled over all. He had three children whom he loved dearly: Apolaki, the god of the sun; Mayari, the goddess of the moon; and Tala, the goddess of the stars. For many eons, they lived in harmony, but when Bathala eventually passed away, a great void was left in the governance of the world. Apolaki, being the eldest and boldest, claimed sole kingship over the earth. However, the wise and gentle Mayari argued that they should rule equally as siblings. Their disagreement turned into a fierce celestial battle. During the struggle, Apolaki struck Mayari in the face, causing her to lose one of her eyes. Stricken with deep remorse for harming his sister, Apolaki ended the fighting and apologized. He agreed to share the world's light: Apolaki would rule the day with his brilliant, blinding intensity, while Mayari would rule the night with a softer, cooler glow, forever accompanied by their sister Tala who lit the path for travelers with her stars.
The Moral
True leadership is found in compromise and harmony rather than through conflict and dominance.
“Let us share the world, for the light of the sun is bold, but the glow of the moon is kind.”
Fun Fact
In pre-colonial Filipino culture, Mayari was also revered as a goddess of strength, hunting, and revolution, not just a passive figure of the moon.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the moral of The Children of Bathala?
The story teaches that ego and violence only lead to pain, while reconciliation and sharing lead to a balanced and functional world. It emphasizes the importance of sibling harmony and mutual respect.
Who are the children of Bathala?
The three children are Apolaki, the god of the sun; Mayari, the goddess of the moon; and Tala, the goddess of the stars.
Why does the moon have a dimmer light than the sun?
According to the myth, Mayari’s light is softer because she was blinded in one eye by her brother Apolaki during their battle for supremacy.
What happened to Bathala in the story?
Bathala, the supreme creator god, passed away or faded from the world, leaving his children to decide how to manage the universe he left behind.
What role does Tala play in the myth?
Tala is the goddess of the stars who assists her sister Mayari by placing stars in the sky to help guide people during the dark of night.
Is this story part of Tagalog mythology?
Yes, this is a central creation myth in ancient Tagalog mythology, explaining the origins of celestial bodies and the cycle of day and night.